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ºÏÀ¯·´ ½ÅµéÀÇ ´ëÅë·É ¿ÀµòÀº ÁöÇý¿¡ ¸ñ¸»¶ó Çß´Ù. ‘½Å ÁßÀÇ ½Å’, ‘¿Õ ÁßÀÇ ¿Õ’, ‘¼¼»ó¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Çö¸íÇÑ ¾ÆÈ© Á¸Àç ÁßÀÇ Çϳª’°¡ µÇ·Á¸é ÁöÇý¿Í ¾ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇß´Ù.

¿ÀµòÀº ‘ÁöÇýÀÇ »ù¹°’À» ã¾Æ ¶°³µ´Ù. ÁöÇýÀÇ °ÅÀÎÀÌ ¹ú²Ü¼ú·Î °¡µæ ä¿öÁø ‘ÁöÇýÀÇ »ù¹°’À» ÁöÅ°°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¿ÀµòÀÌ ¸¶½Ã±â¸¦ ûÇÏ´Ï “´ë°¡·Î ÇÑÂÊ ´«À» ³»³õÀ¸½Ã¶ó”°í ¿ä±¸Çß´Ù.

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(ºÎ·Ï)

‘¿Ü´«¹ÚÀÌ’ ÁöÇýÀÇ ½Å

¿ÀµòÀÇ ÇÑÂÊ ´«Àº ‘¼¼»ó ¸¸¹°À» ºñÃß´Â ÇØ’°¡ µÆ´Ù. °ÅÀο¡°Ô ³»¾îÁØ ´«Àº ´ÞÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. When Odin arrived, he asked Mimir for a drink from the water. The well’s guardian, knowing the value of such a draught, refused unless the seeker offered an eye in return. Odin – whether straightaway or after anguished deliberation, we can only wonder – gouged out one of his eyes and dropped it into the well. Having made the necessary sacrifice, Mimir dipped his horn into the well and offered the now-one-eyed god a drink. Odin’s eyes could be the sun and moon if he was a supreme god, preferably a sky-god. (Like Horus, for example.) Since one of Odin’s titles is All-Father, and he is clearly head of the Asgardian pantheon, there is no question that he is the supreme god. The Sun sees all and reports it back to Odin, and the same with The Moon. The sun and Moon motif is a way of expressing his two modes of acting in the world, both practical and magical.

°ÅÀÎ

¹Ì¹Ì¸£. Mimir, The Rememberer. There dwelt Mimir, a shadowy being whose knowledge of all things was practically unparalleled among the inhabitants of the cosmos. He achieved this status largely by taking his water from the well, whose waters impart this cosmic knowledge.

ÁöÇý¸¦ À§ÇÑ ³ë·Âµé

Odin’s quest for wisdom is never-ending, and he is willing to pay any price, it seems, for the understanding of life’s mysteries that he craves more than anything else. On one occasion, he hanged himself, wounded himself with his spear, and fasted from food and drink for nine days and nights in order to discover the runes. In the tale of Odin’s discovery of the runes, Odin sacrificed what we might call his “lower self” to his “higher self.”

(°ü·Ã±â»ç)

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