»ó´Ü¿©¹é
HOME ¿¬Àç ±Í½Å ¾Ä³ª¶ô ±î¸Ô´Â ¼Ò¸®
»çµ·ÀÇ µµµÏÁú[±Í½Å ¾Ä³ª¶ô ±î¸Ô´Â ¼Ò¸®(749)] À̽ÂÈ£ µ¿È­ÀÛ°¡
  • °ü¸®ÀÚ
  • ½ÂÀÎ 2020.09.21 15:34
  • ´ñ±Û 0


(1)

‘±¹¹ÎÀÇÈû’¿¡ ¹Ú´öÈìÀ̶õ ÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. (Áß·«) ¹Ú´öÈìÀÌ ÇØ ¸ÔÀº µ·Àº ¿ì¸®µéÀÇ ¸Ó¸®·Î´Â »ó»óÀÌ ¾È µÈ´Ù. ÂüÀ¸·Î ´ëÇѹα¹À̶õ ³ª¶ó´Â µµµÏ³ðµé¿¡°Ô õ±¹À̳ª ´Ù¸§¾øÀÌ ¸¸¸¸Ãµ±¹ÀÌ´Ù. (ÆÑÆ®TV, À̱â¸í ³í¼³À§¿øÀå Ä®·³ 2020.09.21)

±¹¹ÎÀÇÈû ¹Ú´öÈìÀÌ ‘°¡Á· ±â¾÷’À» µ¿¿øÇØ ¼öÁÖÇÑ ¾×¼ö°¡ 5õ¾ïÀÌ ³ÑÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¿¹ÃøÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù. '´Ü±º ÀÌ·¡ ÃÖ´ëÀÇ ÀÌÇØÃæµ¹ ºñ¸®'´Ù. (¾ÈÁø°É ¹Î»ý°æÁ¦¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼ÒÀå)

¹Ú´öÈìÀ̶õ ÀÚÀÇ µµµÏÁú ±Ô¸ð°¡ ±â°¡ Â÷´Ù. ¸î¹é¾ï¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇØ ºÒ°ú 2~3ÀÏ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¼öõ¾ï±îÁö Ä¡¼Ú¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ Ãß¼¼·Î °¡¸é Á¶ ´ÜÀ§±îÁö °¥ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°Ú´Ù.

(2)

¹Ú´öÈìÀº ¹ÚÃëó·³ µÎ ¼¼°è¸¦ ¿À°¡´Â µµµÏÀ̾ú´Ù. ³·¿¡´Â ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿øÀ¸·Î Ç༼ÇÏ´Ù ¹ãÀÌ µÇ¸é µµµÏÁúÀ» Çß´Ù. µµµÏÁúÀº ¹Ú´öÈìÀÇ ‘¾ð´õ ºñÁî´Ï½º’¿´´Ù.

¹Ú´öÈìÀº ±¹ÅäÀ§¸¦ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ³ª¿Í¹Ù¸®·Î »ï¾Ò´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ±¸¿ªÀ» ¾ÇÂø°°ÀÌ ÁöÄѳ´Ù. ±× ¾È¿¡¼­ µµµÏÁúÀ» ÇßÀ¸´Ï °í¾çÀÌÇÑÅ× »ý¼±°¡°Ô¸¦ ¸Ã±ä ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. ±× ³ª¿Í¹Ù¸®¸¦ ³»ÁØ °ÍÀº ´Ù¸§¾Æ´Ñ ±¹¹ÎÀÇÈûÀÌ´Ù. ±Ùµ¥, ¿Ö?

ÇÑÆí ¹Ú ÀÇ¿øÀÇ ÇÑÀÚÀ̸§Àº ‘ÚÓÓìýã’ÀÌ´Ù. ‘´öÈì(Óìýã)’À̶ó´Â ÇÑÀÚ´Â ‘Å©°Ô °ø°æ ¶Ç´Â Á¸°æ ¹ÞÀ» »ç¶÷’À̶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ ´ã°Ü ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¿©±â¼­ ‘Èì(ýã)’À̶ó´Â ÇÑÀھ´Â ‘»ï°¡´Ù(¸ö°¡ÁüÀ̳ª ¾ðÇàÀ» Á¶½ÉÇÏ´Ù)’¶ó´Â ¶æµµ ÇÔ²² ¼û¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °°Àº ´ç '±èÅÂÈì(ÑÑ÷Áýã)' ÀÇ¿ø°ú °°Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ À̸§ÀÌ´Ù. À̸§¿¡ °É¸Â´Â ÈǸ¢ÇÑ Á¸Àç°¡ µÇ·Á¸é Æò¼Ò Çൿ°ÅÁöºÎÅÍ °¢º°È÷ Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀüÁ¦°¡ ±ò·Á ÀÖ´Â À̸§À̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. (±Â¸ð´×Ãæû)

¢º±× ±«±â µµµÏ±ªÀÌÇåƼ 맽±â¹® ¾ÈµÈ´ÙÀ×...

(3)

ÅÂÆò¾çÀÇ ¾î´À ¼¶ Áö¿ª¿¡ µµµÏ³ðµéÀÌ »ì°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¹°°Ç µûÀ§¸¦ ÈÉÃÄ »ì¾Æ°¡´Â ³­ÀïÀÌ ¾Ç±ÍµéÀ̾ú´Ù. µµµÏ³ðµéÀº ‘¾ð´õ’ ±×·¯´Ï±î ¶¥¹Ø¿¡ »ì¾Ò´Ù. ¸Å¿ì »ç¾ÇÇÏ°í À§ÇèÇÑ ³ðµéÀ̾ú´Ù. º¹¼ö½ÉÀÌ °­ÇØ ´©°¡ ¹¹¶ó Çϸé ÇØÄÚÁö¸¦ Çß´Ù.

Áöµé ³ª¿Í¹Ù¸®¿¡ ´©°¡ µé¾î¿À¸é ¸¶±¸ Á׿© ¹ö·È´Ù. ´©°¡ ÁöµéÀÇ ³ª¿Í¹Ù¸®¿¡ Ä«¹Ù(kava) ³ó»ç¸¦ ÁöÀ¸·Á µé¾î¿Ô´Âµ¥ Á׿© ¹ÙÀ§ À§¿¡ ³Î¾îµ×´Ù´Â ¾ê±âµµ ÀüÇØÁ® ³»·Á¿Â´Ù.

¿¾³¯¿¡ ´©±º°¡°¡ ÀÌ µµµÏ³ðµéÀÌ ¾ê±â¸¦ ÁÖ°í¹Þ´Â °É µé¾ú´Ù. ±× ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¹ÚÁã¼Ò¸®Ã³·³ ¸Å¿ì ¾ð¨°í ºÒ±æÇß´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.

»ý±è»õ¸¦ º¸ÀÚ. ³­ÀïÀÌ´Ù. ÇǺδ °ËÀº»öÀÌ°í ÄÚ´Â ³³ÀÛÇÏ´Ù. À̸§ÀÌ ºñÈ£°¨ÀÌ´Ù. Âɱî¶óÀÌ.

¢º(¿ÞÂÊ) Micronesians worshiped ancestral spirits that were associated with particular purposes and places. Priests and healers communicated with these beings through dreams and trances. This wooden figure comes from the Caroline Islands. ¢º(¿À¸¥ÂÊ) Inhabitants of the Lower Caroline Islands


(ºÎ·Ï)

À§ÇèÇÑ µµµÏ³ðµé

The dwarfs are thieves who frequently steal from humans. the goblin-like beings. (goblinÀº À¯·´ ¹Î´ã µî¿¡ µîÀåÇÏ´Â ¾Ç±Í.) ±¸±Û µµµÏ³ð ¼ö¹èÀÚ ¸í´Ü¿¡ ¾ó±¼ÀÌ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °É º¸´Ï ¸êÁ¾ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù.

‘¾ð´õ’¿¡¼­ È°µ¿

They live in the underground. Micronesia (Caroline Islands).

À̸§

Âɱî¶óÀÌ. Chokalai.

¼ºÁú¸Ó¸®

³ª¿Í¹Ù¸®¿¡ ´©°¡ µé¾î¿À¸é Á׿© ¹ö¸°´Ù. »ç¾ÇÇÏ°í À§Çè. º¹¼ö½É °­ÇÏ´Ù. They are evil and dangerous. “They are believed still to haunt the dark recesses of the forest, and to be very malignant and revengeful. I was told that one man who came to this haunted dell to plant kava was caught up and spirited away by the revengeful goblins, and his lifeless body was found days afterwards stretched upon a great flat rock by the seashore off N antiati Point.” (The Caroline Islands, By F.W. Christian)

»ý±è»õ

They have flat noses and dark skin.

¼Ò¸®

¹ÚÁã¼Ò¸® ³»¹ñ´Â´Ù. They chatter like bats. (The speech of the dwarfs, it is said, was a chattering and a gibber as that of bats.)

¢ºµµµÏ³ðµéÀ» ÂѾƳ»°í ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ¿øÁֹΠ¿©¼ºµé.



(½ÉÈ­ÇнÀ)

Six graves were found in the lower enclosure and three on a platform raised five feet above the level of the ground. All were little vaults not exceeding four or four and a half feet in length-roofed in with massive slabs of basalt-the graves of the Ckokalai, Kichin-Aramach or Little Folk, woodland elves, answering to our own pucks and pixies, to the Trolds, Cobolds, and Dwarfs of the Teutonic peoples, and to the Patupaiareke of the Maoris. Ethnologists would style them dwarf Negritos. These, according to Ponapean tradition, were the little dwarfish folk who dwelt in the land before the coming of the Kona and Li-ot, the giants and the cannibals. The two latter terms probably represent respectively the Malayo-Polynesian settlers and the Melanesians from the south. The speech of the dwarfs, it is said, was a chattering and a gibber as that of bats. They were dark of skin and flat-nosed (Timpak). They are believed still to haunt the dark recesses of the forest, and to be very malignant and revengeful. I was told that one man who came to this haunted dell to plant kava was caught up and spirited away by the revengeful goblins, and his lifeless body was found days afterwards stretched upon a great flat rock by the seashore off N antiati Point. A curious fact concerning this primitive race was supplied me by the Au of Marau shortly before leaving Ponape. The people at the mouth of the Palang River near the Chokach and Kiti border are said to have been descended from the Cltokalai, who it seems were not everywhere exterminated by the Malayo-Polynesian conquerors. The Au's description runs thus. "In the speech of the Palang folk is a most foolish undercurrent of chatter; they are shorter in stature, and their skins darker than their neighbours ; their noses are flat and they are known throughout the tribes as Maclta-en-Paikop or the Paz"kop-/aces. (The Caroline Islands, By F.W. Christian¿¡¼­ µµµÏÁú ÇÑ ÀÚ·á)

¢º¼¶À» ÈÉÄ¡·¯ ¿Â ¾ç³ðµéÀ» ¸ÂÀÌÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¿øÁֹεé.

(°ü·Ã±â»ç)

2018³â 11¿ù ´º½ºÅ¸ÆÄÀÇ ‘¼¼±ÝµµµÏ ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿ø ÃßÀû’ º¸µµ ÀÌÈÄ ½Ã¹Î´Üü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °ËÂû¿¡ °í¹ßµÈ ÀüÇöÁ÷ ÀÇ¿øÀº ÀÌÀºÀç, ¹éÀçÇö, ȲÁÖÈ«, °­¼®Áø, °û´ëÈÆ, Á¶°æÅÂ, °æ´ë¼ö, ¹Ú´öÈì, ¾È»ó¼ö µî 9¸íÀÌ´Ù. (´º½ºÅ¸ÆÄ 2020.09.18.)

"³ª ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÆµéÀÌ µ· ´õ ¸ø ¹ú¾î ¸¶À½ ¾È ÁÁ´Ù"… À̸§°ª ¸øÇÏ´Â '¹Ú´öÈì(ÚÓÓìýã)... (±Â¸ð´×Ãæû)

å¯, ¹Ú´öÈì ÀÇȤ ¿ËÈ£ ¹ß¾ðµµ…" ÀÇ¿ø °¡Á·Àº »ç¾÷ÇÏ¸é ¾È µÇ³ª" (´º½Ã½º)

"¹Ú´öÈì, ÀÇ¿ø Çϸ鼭 °¡Á· °Ç¼³È¸»ç¿¡ 3000¾ï ¸ô¾ÆÁà" (¿À¸¶ÀÌ´º½º)

“¹Ú´öÈì ÀÇ¿ø 9³â°£ ‘°¡Á·±â¾÷ ¼öÁÖ’ 5õ¾ï ³ÑÀ» ¼öµµ...ÁÖÈ£¿µ ȸÇÇ ¸»¶ó... (¹ÎÁßÀǼҸ®)

¹Ú´öÈì ÀÇȤ, »ç½ÇÀÌ¸é »çÅðÇÏ°í ±¹È¸ Àü¼ö Á¶»çµµ (¹ÎÁßÀǼҸ® »ç¼³)

¹Ú´öÈì, MBÀθÆÀ¸·Î 4´ë°­ »ç¾÷µµ Âü¿©Çß´Ù (¿À¸¶ÀÌ´º½º)

¹Ú´öÈì ‘ÀÔÂûºñ¸® 3Áø¾Æ¿ô’ ¹ý¾È ¹«·ÂÈ­ ÁÖµµÇß´Ù (ÇÑ°Ü·¹)

°ü¸®ÀÚ  freemediaf@gmail.com

<ÀúÀÛ±ÇÀÚ © ÀÚÀ¯¾ð·Ð½ÇõÀç´Ü, ¹«´Ü ÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷ ±ÝÁö>

Back to Top