»ó´Ü¿©¹é
HOME ¿¬Àç ±Í½Å ¾Ä³ª¶ô ±î¸Ô´Â ¼Ò¸®
½ÅõÁö¿Í KKK ´àÀº Á¡(7) ºþ½ºÀå»ç[±Í½Å ¾Ä³ª¶ô ±î¸Ô´Â ¼Ò¸®(649)] À̽ÂÈ£ µ¿È­ÀÛ°¡
  • °ü¸®ÀÚ
  • ½ÂÀÎ 2020.04.02 14:10
  • ´ñ±Û 0

(1) ½ÅõÁöÀÇ ºþ½ºÀå»ç

“½ÅõÁö ¾È¿¡ ¸ÅÁ¡ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À¢¸¸ÇÑ ¹°°ÇÀº °Å±â¼­ »ç¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðÀÚºÎÅÍ ¾ç¸», ¼Ó¿Ê±îÁö ´Ù ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ‘µé¾î¿Â µ·Àº ¸ø ³ª°¡°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù’´Â °Ô À̸¸Èñ ÃÑȸÀåÀÇ Áö½Ã¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.” (º¯»ó¿í ÀÎÅͺä, Çѱ¹ÀϺ¸ 2020.03.11)

½ÅõÁö ¸ÅÁ¡¿¡¼­ ºþ¾²±îÁö »ç¾ß ÇÏ´Ù´Ï! ±×»ÓÀΰ¡. À̸¸Èñ ¼³±³ CDµµ »ç°í ¾Ù¹üµµ »ç¾ß ÇÑ´Ü´Ù. Å»ÃâÇÑ ºÐµéÀº “°­¸Å ºÐÀ§±â°¡ ÀÖ´Ù”°í ÀÔÀ» ¸ð¾Æ Áõ¾ðÇÑ´Ù. Á¦»çÀåÀÌ µÇ¾î ¿µ»ý(çµßæ)À» ´©¸®·Á¸é ºþ¾²¸¦ »ç¾ß ÇÑ´Ü ¸»ÀÌÁö.

¡ã The KKK made a lot of money selling memorabilia, candy, ±âŸ À⵿»ç´Ï to its own members.

(2) KKKÀÇ »çÅÁÀå»ç

KKK´Â ‘¼ø¼öÇÑ À̳ä Áý´Ü’À̾úÀ»±î. ¸®´õ±×·ìÀº ÀڽŵéÀÇ 'ÈæÀÎÁõ¿À À̳ä’À» ÀüÆÄÇϱâ À§ÇØ Çå½ÅÇÑ ÀÚµéÀ̾úÀ»±î. °³»Ô°°Àº ¾ê±â´Ù. ¼øÁøÇÏ°í ¾î¸®¼®Àº ¿ÀÇØ¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù.

KKKÀÇ ¸®´õµé °¡¿îµ¥´Â µ·¿¡ ȯÀåÇÑ ÀÚµéÀÌ ÀûÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ±×µéÀº ³»ºÎÀÇ Á¶Á÷¿øµé¿¡°Ô ±¸Áú±¸ÁúÇÑ ½Î±¸·Á À⵿»ç´Ï±îÁö ÆÈ¾Æ Å«µ·À» ì°å´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ ÆǸŠ¹°Ç°Àº Ç㿬 ±Í½Å¿ÊÀ» ºñ·Ô, »çÅÁ ±â³äÇ° µûÀ§¿´´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î »ý¸íº¸Çèµµ ÆȾҴÙ!

1920³â´ë Àεð¾Ö³ª Áö¿ªÀÇ ¾î¶² KKK ¸®´õ´Â 1³â¿¡ 20¸¸ ´Þ·¯¸¦ ¶¯°å´Ù. ¿äÁò °¡Ä¡·Î 280¸¸ ´Þ·¯(2015)¿¡ À̸£´Â °Å¾×ÀÌ´Ù.

(ºÎ·Ï)

ÀÇ»ó °­¸Å

»ý»êºñ 2´Þ·¯ Â¥¸®¸¦ 3¹è ÀÌ»óÀÇ °¡°Ý¿¡ ÆǸÅ. The Klan started selling hoods and robes in 1920. Once a new member joined, he was not allowed to make his own robes. KKK robes only came from KKK-approved factories. They cost $2.00 to produce, and they were initially sold to members for $6.50 (about $88 in 2015).

»çÅÁºÎÅÍ º¸Çè±îÁö

±Í½Å¿Ê, »çÅÁ, ±â³äÇ° µûÀ§¸¦ Á¶Á÷¿øµé¿¡°Ô ÆǸÅ. ½ÉÁö¾î »ý¸íº¸Çè±îÁö ÆǸÅ. °­¸Å ºÐÀ§±â. ÀÌ·± ºñÁî´Ï½º´Â KKK°¡ ´Ù´Ü°è ÇǶó¹Ìµå Á¶Á÷ÀÌ¶ó °¡´ÉÇß´Ù. The KKK pressured its members to purchase a lot of other racist-branded swag: life insurance, robe dry-cleaning services, helmets, Bibles, swords, and “even specially-wrapped candies with the Klan insignia on it.” (The 1920s KKK made a lot of money selling robes, memorabilia, candy, and life insurance policies to its own members. The Klan exclusively made money off its members. The Klan sold to the Klan, and the Klan alone.)

¡ã Catalogue of offical robes and banners. (Atlanta, Ga., Knights of the Ku Klux klan incorporated [c1925], HathiTrust Digital Library)


Ä«Å»·Î±× ¹ßÇà

1921³âºÎÅÍ ´ë·®»ý»ê üÁ¦ °®Ãß°í °í±Þ½º·± ¿ÃÄ÷¯ »óÇ°ÆǸŠī´Þ·Î±× ¹ßÇà. By 1921, the Klan began mass producing the costume, even publishing a “sumptuous, full-color, mail-order” catalogue, Kinney reports.

µ·¹úÀÌ

¶¯±ä µ·Àº KKK »óÃþºÎÀÇ ¸®´õµé¿¡°Ô Á÷Á¢ Àü´ÞµÆ´Ù. Àεð¾Ö³ª Áö¿ª KKK ¸®´õÀÇ °æ¿ì 1³â¿¡ 20¸¸ ´Þ·¯¸¦ ì°å´Ù. ¿äÁò °¡Ä¡·Î 280¸¸ ´Þ·¯(2015)¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. The money went directly into the inner “Imperial” rung of the hierarchy. At a time when per capita income in the U.S. was under $700, the Indiana Klan leader pulled in about $200,000 annually. In 2015, that’s the equivalent of more than $2.8 million. For a time, the Klan leaders, even at the state level, were among the best paid men in America.

¡ã ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ KKK ±â³äÇ° °¡°Ô


Áõ¿À¸¦ ÆÈ´Ù

KKK ¸®´õµéÀº ÀÎÁ¾ÁÖÀÇ µîÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ µ·¹úÀÌ¿¡ ¿­Áß. ‘Áõ¿À ºñÁî´Ï½º’¶ó´Â À̸§ÀÇ °Å´ë ¾Ï½ÃÀå Çü¼º. The KKK were tapping into a big market as by the 1920s. The leaders exploited pre-existing, popular racism to make money. They were very, very, very successful.

¡ã ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ KKK ±â³äÇ° °¡°Ô

°ü¸®ÀÚ  freemediaf@gmail.com

<ÀúÀÛ±ÇÀÚ © ÀÚÀ¯¾ð·Ð½ÇõÀç´Ü, ¹«´Ü ÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷ ±ÝÁö>

Back to Top