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  • ½ÂÀÎ 2020.01.24 01:17
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“¸Õ Èʳ¯, ÀÛ°íÇÏ½Ã¸é ³ª¶û ¿ÍÀÎ ÇÑÀÜ Çϼ¼....” (James Gillray’s Paradise of Fools caricature, St. Peter opens a small door of ‘Popish Supremacy’ where wine, loaves of bread, and fishes are seen waiting.)

(1)

ºÎó´Ô ; ±×Áý ¾Ö°¡ ¿ì¸®¾Ö´úÇåƼ À°Æ÷¸¦ º¸³Â´Ù¹®¼­?

¿¹¼ö´Ô ; ¹Ì¾ÈÇô.

ºÎó´Ô ; ¿ø·¡ Á» ¸ðÀÚ¶õ ¾Ø°¡?

¿¹¼ö´Ô : ¹Ùº¸¿©.

ºÎó´Ô : ¹Ùº¸¶ó.... ¹«Á¶°Ç ¸ÅÁúÀ» ÇÒ ¼öµµ ¾ø°í.

¿¹¼ö´Ô : ¹Ì¾ÈÇô.

ºÎó´Ô : ³ªµµ ¿ì¸® ¾Ö´úÇåƼ ¸é¸ñÀÌ ¾øÀÀ²², °Â ³ªÁß¿¡¶óµµ °Å±â º¸³¿ ¾ÈµÇ±î?

¿¹¼ö´Ô : °Å±â?

ºÎó´Ô : ¾î, °Å±â! ±×¸®°í ÀÌ°Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¾ê±äµð, Àü±¤ÈÆÀÌ ±×³É ³ÀµÑ ²¸?

(2)

ºÎó´ÔÀÌ È²±³¾ÈÀ» º¸³»ÀÚ°í Á¦¾ÈÇÑ °÷Àº ‘¹Ùº¸µéÀÇ Ãµ±¹’ÀÌ´Ù. Ȳ±³¾È °°Àº ¹Ùº¸µéÀ» À§ÇØ ¸ÂÃãÀ¸·Î ÁöÀº °÷ÀÌ´Ù.

¹Ùº¸µéÀÌ Á˸¦ ÁöÀ¸¸é Âü óÁö°ï¶õÀÌ´Ù. ÁöÀº ÁË°¡ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï õ±¹¿¡ º¸³¾ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Ù. ¹Ùº¸°¡ ¹» ¸ð¸£°í ÀúÁö¸¥ ÁËÀÌ´Ï Áö¿ÁÀ¸·Î °¡¶ö ¼öµµ ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ °Ç¼³ÇÑ °÷ÀÌ ¹Ù·Î ‘¹Ùº¸µéÀÇ Ãµ±¹’ÀÌ´Ù.

Jay Bolotin, Paradise of Fools (1983), Woodcut

(3)

ºÎó´Ô : Ȳ±³¾ÈÀÌ ¶Ç ¹Ùº¸Áþ Çß´Ù³×?

¿¹¼ö´Ô : ÀÛ°í.

ºÎó´Ô : ¹º ¸»ÀÌ¿©?

¿¹¼ö´Ô : (Ȳ±³¾ÈÀ¸·Î ºùÀÇ) ¸î ³â Àü ¹Ý·Áµ¿¹°À» Å°¿ì´Ù 14³â ¸¸¿¡ íÂͺ¸¦ Çϼ̾î¿ë. º¸³¾ ¶§ °¡½¿ÀÌ ¹«°Ì°í ¾ÆÆÍ´Ù¿ë.

ºÎó´Ô : °Âµµ Âü íÂÍÈÇÑ´Ù. °Å±â, ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾È º¸³ÂÁö?

¿¹¼ö´Ô : ¾ÆÁ÷ ¶§°¡ ¾ÈµÇ¾î¼­.

ºÎó´Ô : ¾îÀ̱¸.....

¿¹¼ö´Ô : ±×¸®°í ÀÌ°Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¾ê±äµð, »ý¼ö ºñ¸® Àڽ ½º´ÔÀº ¿äÁò ¹¹ÇÏ°í »ì¾î?

(ºÎ·Ï)

¹Ùº¸µéÀÇ Ãµ±¹

¹Ùº¸µéÀÌ Á˸¦ ÁöÀ¸¸é? ÁöÀº ÁË°¡ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï õ±¹¿¡ º¸³¾ ¼öµµ ¾ø°í, ¹Ùº¸°¡ ¹» ¸ð¸£°í ÀúÁö¸¥ ÁËÀÌ´Ï Áö¿Á¿¡ º¸³¾ ¼öµµ ¾ø´Ù. ÀÔÀå °ï¶õÇß´ø ¿¾³¯»ç¶÷µéÀº ‘¹Ùº¸µéÀÇ Ãµ±¹’À» ¸¸µé¾î ±×°÷¿¡ º¸³Â´Ù. They go to a place called the Paradise of Fools. A traditional train of thought held that it is the place where fools or idiots were sent after death: intellectually incompetent to be held responsible for their deeds, they cannot be punished for them in hell, atone for them in purgatory, or be rewarded for them in heaven.

¹ÐÅÏÀÌ ±×·Á³½ ‘¹Ùº¸µéÀÇ Ãµ±¹’

Limbo of Vanity. One of the most notable examples of the Paradise of Fools is found in Book 3 of John Milton's Paradise Lost, where Milton, in the narrative of Satan's journey to Earth, reserves a space for future fools (Milton also calls it the "Limbo of Vanity"), specifically Catholic clergy and "fleeting wits".

The Paradise of Fools is a literary and historical topic and theme found in many Christian works.

°ü¸®ÀÚ  freemediaf@gmail.com

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