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  • ½ÂÀÎ 2019.11.29 14:57
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±æ°ÇÀÌ SNS¿¡ ¿Ã¸° »ýÀüÀÇ ¼³¸®¿Í ±¸Ç϶ó. (»çÁø=SNS ĸó)

(1)

¼³¸®¿Í ±¸ÇÏ¶ó°¡ ¾Õ¼­°Å´Ï µÚ¼­°Å´Ï ±Ø´ÜÀû ¼±ÅÃÀ» Çß´Ù. µÎ »ç¶÷Àº ¿À·£½Ã°£ ¾ÇÇðú ¾Ç¼º ·ç¸Ó¿¡ ½Ã´Þ·È´Ù´Â °øÅëÁ¡À» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù.

¾î¶² »ç¶÷Àº ¼³¸®¿Í ±¸Ç϶óÀÇ Á×À½¿¡ ´ëÇØ ‘¿¬¼â»ìÀÎ’À̶ó°í ºÐ³ëÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ‘¿¬¼â»ìÀιü’Àº ´©±¸Àΰ¡. À͸íÀÇ, º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ±«¹°µéÀÌ´Ù.

À͸íÀÇ »ìÀÎ ±«¹°µéÀº ¿©¼ºÇø¿À·Î °¡µæ Âù ¾ÇÇðú ¼Ò¹®ÀÇ Ä®À» Èֵѷ¶´Ù. ½º¸¶Æ®Æù, PC µûÀ§ÀÇ ±â°èµéÀº ¾ÇÇðú ¼Ò¹®À» À×ÅÂÇÏ°í ¾çÀ°ÇÏ¿© ½Ç¾î³ª¸£´Â ±â°è¿´´Ù. ±â·¹±âµéµµ ¿·¿¡¼­, ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ±×°ÍµéÀ» ºÎÁö·±È÷ ½Ç¾î³¯¶ú´Ù.

(2)

2Â÷ ¼¼°è´ëÀü ´ç½Ã ij³ª´Ù º´¿µ¿¡ ±«¹°µéÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¿©±ºµé¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼Ò¹®, ¿µ»ó, ¹æ¼ÛÀ» Æ۶߸®´Â µùº§À̶ó´Â ±«¹°µéÀ̾ú´Ù. ³ðµéÀº ¾Æ¹«·± ±Ù°Å¾øÀÌ ¿©±ºµéÀ» ±«·ÓÇû´Ù. ¼Ò¹®À» Æ۶߸®´Â ³ðµéÀ̾úÁö¸¸, ³ðµé ¿ª½Ã ¼Ò¹®°ú ¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡¼­¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇß´Ù.

´ç½Ã´Â µ¿¿µ»ó ½Ã´ë°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ³ðµéÀº ÁÖ·Î »çÁøÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇß´Ù. ¾î¶² ¿©±ºÀÌ »çº´°ú µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ ÇÏ¸é ±×³àÀÇ °¡¹æ¿¡ Àß»ý±ä Àå±³ »çÁøÀ» ¸ô·¡ ³Ö¾îµÎ´Â ½ÄÀ̾ú´Ù.  ±× »çÁø ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©±º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ç¼Ò¹®ÀÌ ÆÛÁ³´Ù. "¿©±ºÀº ¹Ù¶÷µÕÀ̾ß." “¿©±ºÀÌ Àå±³ÀÇ °è±ÞÀ» º¸°í Á¢±Ù....” “ÀÌ¹Ì °¥ ¶§±îÁö °¬´Ù” ´Â ½ÄÀÇ ¸ðÇÔÀÌ µÚ¸¦ À̾ú´Ù.

±«¹°µéÀº ¿©±ºµéÀÇ »çÀû ´ëÈ­¸¦ ¿µ³» ¹æ¼Û½Ã½ºÅÛ(Public Address System)À» ÅëÇØ ÆÛÆ®¸®±âµµ Çß´Ù. “Á¦ÀÓ½º°¡ Á¦ÀÎÀ» ¼ºÆøÇàÇß´ë” “´õ·± »õ³¢, ³ª ÁÁ´Ù°í ÇÏ´õ´Ï....” ÀÌ·± »ç´ãÀÌ ¿µ³» ¹æ¼ÛÀ» ÅëÇØ ¿©°ú¾øÀÌ ÆÛÁ®³ª°¬´Ù.

Actor Cyril Ritchard and three young women listen to the Tannoy public address system in 1948.

(3)

µùº§µéÀÌ Ãâ¸ôÇÏ°Ô µÈ ¹è°æÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 2Â÷ ´ëÀüÀÌ ¹ß¹ßÇÏÀÚ Ä³³ª´Ù ¿©¼ºµéµµ ±ºº¹À» ÀԱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ ³²¼º À§ÁÖ·Î ¼¼ÆõſԴø º´¿µÀº ¿©±ºµé¿¡°Ô ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ ÀüÀïÅÍ¿´´Ù. ¿©±ºµéÀº ½Ç¼ö¸¦ °ÅµìÇß´Ù.

³²¼º±ºÀεéÀº ±×·± ¿©±ºµéÀ» ¹Ùº¸ Ãë±ÞÇÏ¸ç ºñ¿ô¾ú´Ù. ¿©±ºÇø¿À°¡ ½ÃÀ۵ƴÙ. ³²¼º±ºÀεéÀº ¿©±ºµéÀ» ÅöÇÏ¸é °ñÅÁ ¸ÔÀÌ°í ±«·ÓÇû´Ù. ¹®Á¦°¡ µÇ°Å³ª ¿©±ºµéÀÌ Ç×ÀÇÇÏ¸é ³¥³¥°Å¸®¸ç “µùº§ÀÌ ±×·¨´Ù”°í ÇΰèµÆ´Ù. µùº§Àº ÀÌ·¸°Ô ž °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µùº§Àº ‘dingbat(¹Ùº¸)+belle(¹Ì³à)’ÀÌ´Ï ‘¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ¹Ùº¸’ Á¤µµÀÇ ¶æÀÌ´Ù.)

(4)

»ç½Ç µùº§Àº ij³ª´ÙÀÇ ³²¼º±ºÀεéÀÌ Ã¢ÀÛÇÑ °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì 1Â÷ ´ëÀü ¶§ ¿µ±¹°ø±ºµéÀÌ ºñÇà±â °íÀåÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°ï ÇÏ´Â ±×·½¸°À̶õ ±«¹°À» ¸¸µé¾î Á¤½Å½Â¸®¸¦ °ÅµÎ°í ÀÖ¾ú´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (ƯÈ÷ ½Ç·Â¾ø´Â Á¤ºñ»çµéÀº “±«¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ²Ù ºñÇà±â °íÀåÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù”°í ÇΰèµÆ´Ù.)

±×·½¸°Àº ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ³²¼º±ºÀεéÀÌ Ã¢ÀÛÇÑ °ÍÀϱî. ¿ª½Ã ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ±×·½¸°Àº ÀÌ¹Ì ¿À·¡ÀüºÎÅÍ À¯·´ÀÇ ¹Î°£ ¼³È­¿¡ µîÀåÇÏ´Â ±«¹°ÀÏ »ÓÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï±î ±×·½¸° ¿ª½Ã °íºí¸°ÀÇ º¯Á¾ ÈļÕÀÏ »ÓÀÌ´Ù.

(5)

¿ì¿¬Âú°Ô ¼³¸®ÀÇ ³ë·¡ °¡¿îµ¥ ‘°íºí¸°’ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Áö³­ 6¿ù, µ¥ºß ÈÄ Ã³À½À¸·Î ³»³õÀº ÃÊ ¼Ö·Î ½Ì±Û°îÀÌ´Ù. ¹Âºñµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×³àµéÀ» Ã߸ðÇÏ¸ç ¸µÅ©¸¦ °É¾îµÐ´Ù. (°íºí¸° ¹Âºñ Ŭ¸¯)

(ºÎ·Ï)

µùº§

2Â÷´ëÀü ´ç½Ã ij³ª´Ù ¿©±ºµéÀ» ±«·ÓÈ÷´ø ±«¹°µé. Dingbelle caused much distress to the Women’s Division of the Canadian armed forces during World War II. They would take out and display a photograph of a girl’s boyfriend when on a date with someone else. ¿©±ºµéÀÇ »çÀû ´ëÈ­¸¦ ¿µ³» ¹æ¼Û½Ã½ºÅÛ(Public Address System) ÅëÇØ ÆÛÆ®¸². ±ä±Þ»óȲ ½Ã ¿©±ºµéÀÇ ¾÷¹«¿ë ŸÀÌÇÁ¶óÀÌÅÍ °íÀ峿. »ç¶÷ ´«¿¡ ¾È º¸ÀÓ. these creatures were said to be invisible.

À̸§

³²¼º±ºÀεéÀÌ ‘¸ÛûÇÑ ¿©±º’À» ºñ¿ô±â À§ÇØ ¸¸µé¾î³½ ¸»·Î ÃßÁ¤. It may be an indication of the idea of women doing things considered dumb during that time, as WWII was an era before gender equality.

±×·½¸°

ºñÇà±â °íÀåÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å´. causes malfunctions in aircraft or other machinery. Since World War II, different fantastical creatures have been referred to as gremlins.... Later sources have sometimes claimed that the concept goes back to World War I, but there is no print evidence of this.

°íºí¸°

µùº§°ú ±×·½¸°ÀÇ Á¶»ó
 

goblins

2Â÷ ¼¼°è´ëÀü ´ç½Ã ij³ª´Ù ¿©±ºµé

1939³â ij³ª´Ù°¡ ÂüÀü¼±¾ðÀ» ÇÏÀÚ ¿©¼ºµéµµ ±× Àǹ«¸¦ ³ª´©°íÀÚ Çß´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ µùº§ÀÌ ±×³àµéÀ» ±«·ÓÇû´Ù. When Canada declared war in 1939, women felt obligated to help the fight. A recruitment event was held in hopes of gaining around 20 new volunteers; over 100 women arrived to join the efforts. Shortly after, more British Columbian women felt the need to do their part, and when the 13 corps joined together the B.C. Women's Service Corps was created. Soon after, all the other Canadian provinces and territories followed suit and similar volunteer groups emerged. "Husbands, brothers, fathers, boyfriends were all joining up, doing something to help win the war. Surely women could help as well!"

(¿ÞÂÊ) A 1941 Royal Canadian Air Force Women's Division recruiting poster (¿À¸¥ÂÊ) In many nations women were encouraged to join female branches of the armed forces or participate in industrial or farm work.

Canada was later in granting this permission than the rest of the Commonwealth. The British Mechanized Transport Corps had begun to see the women of Canada as a great asset to the war effort, and began to look into the recruitment of these women for their purposes. In June 1941, they were officially given permission to recruit women in Canada for overseas duty. It quickly became apparent that it would look very odd for the British to be recruiting in Canada when, no there was no corresponding Canadian service. However, many of the women who were active in the various volunteer corps did not meet the requirements to be enlisted women. The majority of these women were older than the accepted age, would not pass the fitness test, or had physical or medical impairments. It was quickly realized that the women needed had jobs and were not free to join.

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